Urban Migration and Its Impact on Rural Areas
IELTS Writing Task 2
Response: In several counties, moving from rural area to live in the city has become a popular trend among individuals. While this stuation can be beneficial for increasing the number of urabn workforce, in my view, the drawbacks, such as less production of specific goods, have brought more significant consequences.
The rural people have become interested in leaving their homes in the countrysides to start a new life in the cities. First of all, this trend has a vital impact on the employeement. There is a significant rise in the number of fresh and strong workforce, which also can lead to increase the availability in number of jobs. For instance, a fresh started employee strive harder to impress her or his manager by presenting new ideas. Moreover, financial investments by those people are a key factor in bringing economic stability to the city. Most of the rural people sell their properties in order to develop their lives in the city.
On the other hand, the mentioned factors can be viewed from different perspectives. Firstly, the increasing population in the urabn area has detrimental effects. In this way, the unemployment rates increase, due to this, the level of poverty and crime rate will rise, too. The government cannot create enough jobs, so people undergo a pressuring condition to meet their daily needs. Additionally, the countyside is adversely affected, by land being sold to the constructors who replace fields with residental areas, and also the production of local products, such as rice, will decrease significantly, if the rural people continue to migration and leave their jobs in the countrysides. As a result, I believe that these disadvantages are more critical.
In conclusion, the migration of rurals to live in the city has increased dramatically in most countries. Although this situation carries certain advantages, like growing the number of workforce, in my opinion, this trend is a negative development because of its potential drawbacks, including increasing the poverty rates and destroying green lands in the countrysides.